Search results for "Bayliss effect"

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Myogenic effects enhance norepinephrine constriction: Inhibition by nitric oxide and felodipine

1998

Myogenic effects enhance norepinephrine constriction: Inhibition by nitric oxide and felodipine. Myogenic, pressure-induced vasoconstriction may amplify the effects of circulating vasoconstrictors. Through intravital microscopy in cremaster arterioles (31 to 115 μm diameter), the relative contribution of myogenic responses (MR) to norepinephrine (NE)-induced constriction and the inhibitor potency of nitric oxide (NO) or a Ca2+ entry blocker (CEB), felodipine (F), were examined. In 24 anesthetized hamsters, a vessel occluder was placed around the aorta to control cremaster vessel inflow pressure (IP). NE infusion increased blood pressure (by 50 ± 2mm Hg) and induced significant constriction …

medicine.medical_specialtyendotheliumVasodilator AgentsmicrocirculationMyogenic mechanismBayliss effectBlood PressureNitric OxideNitroarginineMuscle Smooth VascularConstrictionNitric oxideMicrocirculationNorepinephrine (medication)Norepinephrinechemistry.chemical_compoundCricetinaeInternal medicineintravital microscopymedicineAnimalsVasoconstrictor AgentsBayliss effectAorta AbdominalcremasterFelodipineCapillariesArteriolesEndocrinologychemistryFelodipineNephrologyAnesthesiacalcium entry blockerInjections Intravenouscardiovascular systemmedicine.symptomVasoconstrictionmedicine.drugKidney International
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